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Remittance

A remittance is a transfer of money by a person to another party, commonly cross-border funds sent by migrant workers to family in their home country.

अपडेट: अक्टूबर 6, 2026

A remittance is a transfer of money from one party to another, most often used to describe funds that a person working abroad sends to relatives or others in their home country. The word can also mean any payment sent to settle a bill.

Why it matters

Remittances are a significant income source for many families and economies. Getting money across borders involves choices: bank wires over SWIFT, specialist transfer services, mobile wallets or cash pickup. The total cost combines a visible fee and the exchange-rate margin, which can matter more than the headline fee. Speed ranges from minutes to several days. Compliance checks apply, including identity verification and anti-money-laundering screening, and countries may cap amounts or require purpose codes. In India, for example, outward and inward flows follow foreign-exchange regulations.

Example

Send:           1,000 USD
Fee:            5 USD
Rate offered:   83.00 INR (mid-market rate 83.50)
Recipient gets: 82,670 INR

Here the rate margin costs more than the fee. The figures are illustrative.

Common mistakes

  • Comparing only the fee and ignoring the exchange rate.
  • Sending to the wrong account details; cross-border returns are slow.
  • Dealing with unlicensed operators, which can lead to lost funds.

Rules vary by country; this entry is a definition only, not financial advice.

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